I’m back
One day there we were having a departmental meeting discussing plans on how we were going to revive one of our most beloved brands. This brand used to do very well but due to a business decision to prioritize another brand over this brand, the bottle format of our beloved brand had been out of stock for more than 18 months.
When
this brand was launched, I was a second-year student at the University of Ghana,
Legon. This drink was my go-to drink anytime I had lunch at the Odo Rise Restaurant
in the Akuafo Hall of the university. I must confess that I had lunch there
every working day of the week. This means that I had this drink every Monday to
Friday. The brand then was positioned as the best of both worlds (a blend of
Malt and Cola). This novelty was generally accepted and patronized by the
market when it was introduced to the Ghanaian consumer. This was because it was
the very first time such a product had hit the market and as the typical Ghanaian
consumer trend would have it, they rushed for the product in droves. Same with
the following; Alvaro, Spacefon SIM cards, MTN Momo just to mention a few.
With
regards to the product’s performance, it exceeded all parameters in the first
year of launch, volume, revenue, and profit. The product was well advertised on
TV and radio, and you were likely to see a poster, crates, or fridges of the
product in your neighborhood store or the nearest beer bar. The product’s product
awareness and distribution were not the issue. The biggest issue was that the product
shared the same production line with the company’s cash cow of the business.
So
as it usually goes after a successful year of launch, a brand in such as
situation is sometimes not given attention anymore, attention is now shifted
back to the cash cow and once in a while when there is production space, the
new product is then slotted in for production.
I have
seen this scenario played out a lot of times in my marketing career spanning
2007 till date. I must confess that this product shared the production line
with 2 other well-established products that were equally doing well
This
issue plagued this star product and it went out of stock for more than 18
months. After such a long absence the business decided to launch a can version
of the bottle product to at least keep product presence and awareness going while
they figure out how they invest in production expansion in a plant that was not
ready at that time to accommodate expansion.
The
issue is that the can version came with a different taste and consumers like me
who already knew the product from launch easily identified the change in taste
and so were not hooked onto the new taste they were now been served in the can
version so the cans did not do well when introduced.
Months
after this played out, I joined the business as the brand manager for the
product and its mother brand. I was responsible for doing everything marketing
to drive these two brands, the mother brand and the brand extension as we call
it in marketing. Truth be told, like any bright stepson, you will not always be
given the attention and resources needed to succeed. Focus was always given to
the mother brand and only 20% of the remaining attention went to this star
product.
After
several business discussions on what to do to this product, consideration was given
to providing all the resources needed to revive it. This demand came from the
regional team sitting in the Africa office situated in London. The team in
London sent some good money to see through whatever plans we wanted to embark
on to turn this brand around. I had a strong feeling that Ghana’s
nonperformance on this brand was hurting someone’s yearly performance
assessment in London. Contrary to Ghana’s performance, the product was doing
very well in Kenya, Nigeria, and Cameroon.
So
with this new revival wave blowing, we came up with a master plan to reverse
the decline. The plan was themed “I’m Back”. This theme was suggested by the
Marketing Director. It was more like the return of Arnold Schwaszennegar after
his “Hastalavista” declaration in Terminator I. That theme energized us to
craft the plan.
When
we were all set and ready to present our plan to the Marketing Director, my
boss emailed her the pre-read for her review a day before. On the morning of
the presentation, the Marketing Director came to the office at about 8:30 am.
After her usual morning coffee, she came to our corner where I was stationed
with my boss, and said, “I have read your elaborate plan and I think it will not
work”. She said to the hearing of everyone in the office. My immediate thoughts
were “Why won’t it work”? I believed in the 360 plan that the consumer was
going to clamor for the product as soon as we started rolling out this plan.
The
marketing director perhaps sensing some misgivings on my face turned to me and
asked, “Kwame, if you had a girlfriend called Ama who was pretty, sweet, loving,
lovable, and did everything a girlfriend desired to do and one day you woke up
and she was gone without any notice, how will you feel?” she asked. Then she
added “ Before you answer, imagine that this girl ghosted you for 18 months. No
text, no calls, no messages in your Facebook inbox, nothing. After moving on
eighteen months down the line, you settle on Jane, a cute chic who is doing
equally well and even better than Ama, and then one Saturday while watching
Chelsea beat Manchester United 6-0 in your living room, you hear a knock on the
door. When you open the door, Ama is smiling from ear to ear, and then she
creams “Hey I’m Baaaack!!!! Now tell me, how will you feel? And what will you
do”?
“I
will immediately tell her to go back to wherever she is coming from and I will slam
the door in her face”, I said. Then she said, “That’s what consumers will do to
your campaign if you roll it out. It will be a waste of business resources and
your time and energy if you do that”.
“Your
brand ghosted loyal consumers without a word like Ama did. They moved on to
settle on other equally good products that came on the market while you were
away, and now you want them to come back after close to two years of your active
absence? your plan won’t work, no plan will work”, she added. My boss and I
looked at each other indicating through eye contact that we needed to shelve
this plan and we did.
Six
months down the line, the business started receiving huge volumes of near-expiry
cans from trade. Employees were given 6 to 12 trays of the drink to take home
monthly and for Christmas to lessen the cost of FDA superised decanting which I
believe was three times the cost of the total number of products to be
destroyed.
During
that period, you could always find huge quantities of the product in cans in my
dad’s house every single day. My younger brother, Michael, enjoyed it so much
that the following year when I was changing jobs to now go and manage Ghana’s
biggest bathing soap brand, Michael was not happy with my decision because
according to him, he would no longer drink soft drinks and besides, I can’t
drink soap.
This
story here is not about Ama or Michael. It is about how businesses put effort
and valuable resources into launching products, getting the Ghanaian consumer
to know the product, and try the product and after getting continuous repeat
purchases after sampling or their first purchase, we decide through our
internal inefficiencies and challenges to pull the products from the market and
comeback after a long absence and expect the consumer to rush back for your
product.
They
would have moved on to try other products in town. You will be fortunate to have
them do that. Listen to Kofi Kinataa’s “Single and Free” track. That is the nature
of the Ghanaian consumer and for the Ghanaian trader, his or her shelves will
not lay bare. It will immediately be replaced by another product the very moment
you stop supplying them.
Have
a great day and thank you for reading a piece of my mind. I hope waking up at 2
am on June 5th, 2024 to finish this write-up has been beneficial.

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